TU Dresden RWTH Leibniz Institut

Project B01

Biologically Inspired Load-Adapted 3D Textile Reinforcement Structures

Project B01 thematically focuses on the design and modeling of load-adapted and profiled textile reinforcement structures with spatial branched topologies based on sophisticated development principles from the botanical evolution. Therefore, the scientific findings supposed to be used to elaborate modularly built and tool-independent technological concepts as well as to realize and validate the robot-supported manufacturing facility. The objective of this research project concentrates on the realization of spatial branched 3D preform topologies for a resource-saving and material minimized carbon-reinforced concrete construction, where the textile and widely spread 3D reinforcement topologies are finally processed by a generative, concrete-based 3D printing technology.

Biologisch inspirierte lastangepasste 3D-Textilbewehrungsstrukturen, SFB TRR280
Biologisch inspirierte lastangepasste 3D-Textilbewehrungsstrukturen

Scientists

Project Manager
Chokri Cherif
Prof. Dr.-Ing. habil. Dipl.-Wirt. Ing.
Technische Universität Dresden
Institute of Textile Machinery and High Performance Material Technology
D-01062 Dresden (Germany)
Research Associate
Danny Friese
Dipl.-Ing.
Technische Universität Dresden
Institute of Textile Machinery and High Performance Material Technology
D-01062 Dresden (Germany)

Publikationen | Publications

Dhahir, M. K.; Kalthoff, M.; Neef, T.; Friese, D.; Beckmann, B.; Cherif, Ch. Matschei, T.; Mechtcherine, V.; Marx, S. (2023) Developing the Chemical Prestressing Technology for Textile Carbon Reinforced Concrete in: Ilki, A.; Çavunt, D.; Çavunt, Y. S. [eds.] Building for the Future: Durable, Sustainable, Resilient – Proc. of fib Symposium 2023, 05.–07.06.2023 in Istanbul (Turkey), publ. in: Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering 350, Cham: Springer, p. 1428–1438 – DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-32511-3_146

Friese, D. (2021) Biologie und Robotik am Bau Biologisch inspirierte lastangepasste 3D-Textilbewehrungsstrukturen | Biology and robotics in construction Biologically inspired load-adapted 3D textile reinforcement structures in: CU reports, 2, p. 26/27.

Friese, D.; Cherif, Ch. (2021) Biologically inspired load adapted 3D textile reinforcement structures in: TRENDGUIDE Technical Textiles 64, issue 2, p. E117.

Friese, D.; Hahn, L.; Cherif, Ch. (2021) Biologically inspired load adapted 3D Textile Reinforcement Structures in: Material Science Forum 1063, p. 101–110 – DOI: 10.4028/p-8oa718[Langfassung des Vortrags von Friese, D. bei AUTEX 2021 – 20th World Textile Conference, 05.–09.09.2021 in Guimarães (Portugal, online), p. 187/188 (book of abstracts)].

Friese, D.; Hahn, L.; Cherif, Ch. (2023) Development of a yarn guiding and impregnation technology for robot-assisted fiber manufacturing of 3D textile reinforcement structures in: Proc. of 11th International Conference on Fiber-Reinforced Polymer (FRP) Composites in Civil Engineering (CICE 2023), 23.–26.07.2023 in Rio de Janeiro (Brazil) – DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.8164096.

Friese, D.; Hahn, L.; Le Xuan, H.; Mersch, J.; Neef, T.; Mechtcherine, V.; Cherif, C. (2023) Robot-Assisted Manufacturing Technology for 3D Non-Metallic Reinforcement Structures in the Construction Applications in: Buildings 13, issue 11, 2748 – DOI:https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings13112748

Friese, D.; Rjosk, A.; Hahn, L.; Lautenschläger, Th.; Neinhuis, Chr.; Cherif, Ch. (2022) Development of an application-oriented Yarn Impregnation and Fixation Technology for the Robot-supported Manufacturing of Biologically Inspired Load Adapted 3D Textile Reinforcement Structures in: Stokkeland, S.; Braarud, H. C. [eds.] Concrete Innovation for Sustainability – Proc. for the 6th fib International Congress 2022, 12.–16.06.2022 in Oslo (Norway), Oslo: Novus Press, p. 715–725.

Friese, D.; Scheurer, M.; Hahn, L.; Gries, T.; Cherif, Ch. (2022) Textile reinforcement structures for concrete construction applications––a review in: Journal of Composite Materials 56, issue 26, p. 4041–4064 – DOI: 10.1177/00219983221127181

Hahn, L.; Zierold, K.; Golla, A.; Friese, D.; Rittner, S.; Cherif, Ch. (2023) 3D Textiles Based on Warp Knitted Fabrics: A Review in: Materials 16, issue 10, 3680 – DOI: 10.3390/ma16103680

Mersch, J.; Le Xuan, H.; Friese, D. (2024) Automating the 3D robotic filament winding process for high-performance composite materials in: HAL science ouverte (preprint), hal-04460032 – https://hal.science/hal-04460032

Scheurer, M.; Friese, D.; Penzel, P.; Dittel, G.; Bhat, S.; Overhage, V.; Hahn, L.; Heins, K.; Cherif, C.; Gries, T. (2023) Current and future trends in textiles for concrete construction applications in: Textile 3, issue 4, p. 408–437 – https://doi.org/10.3390/textiles3040025

Vorträge und Poster | Oral presentations and posters

Rjosk, A.; Ritzert, S.; Macek, D.; Friese, D.; Neef, T.; Mechtcherine, V.; Cherif, C.; Reese, S.; Neinhuis, C.; Lautenschläger, T. (2023) A new approach to construction: using peltate leaves as inspiration in the design of novel carbon fibre reinforced concrete building components oral presentation at: 10. Bionik-Kongress, 12./13.05.2023 in Bremen (proceedings in preparation)

Studentische Arbeiten | Student’s works

Ritter, L. (2021) Konstruktiv-technologische Entwicklung eines Konzeptes zur formwerkzeuglosen, geometriegetreuen Garnfixierung im Raum [Forschungspraktikum | Research internship].

Albiez, L. (2022) Experimentelle Identifikation von Prozesseinflussfaktoren bei der robotergestützten 3D-Garndirektablage sowie die Ableitung von festigkeitsoptimierenden Schemata für den Ablageprozess [Bachelorarbeit | Bachelor’s thesis].

Xie, J. (2023) Numerische Betrachtung von Faserkunststoffverbundstrukturen als Basis für die robotergestützte Herstellung von Bewehrungen für Betonbauteile [Forschungspraktikum | Research internship].

Yang, Z. (2023) Technologisch-konstruktive Entwicklung einer robotergeführten Inline-Garntränkungseinheit für die hochproduktive, robotergestützte 3D-Garndirektablage [Diplomarbeit | Diploma thesis].